
SIZE
OF A GERMAN SHEPHERD DOG
German shepherd: is BIGGER the better?
The full adult size of your GSD will depend in large part on the genetic background of its parents. Adult males should range between 24-26" at the shoulder blade, females from 22-24". Males within the standard may weigh anywhere from 75-90 lbs. depending on their bloodlines. Females may weigh anywhere from 55-75 lbs. Although your pup will reach close to adult height by 10-18 months, he will continue to fill out until up to 3 years old.
Beware of breeders who emphasize "oversize", "huge", "big-boned" breeding stock or puppies.
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Bigger is not better in German Shepherds.
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The German Shepherd is not built to have a skeletal and muscular structure of an oversize breed. An inch or so out of standard may be acceptable providing the general line is not consistently out of standard. A responsible breeder will offset an oversize dog by breeding with a line that is a bit smaller in order to maintain the standards as closely as possible.
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๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐?
We are asked this question a lot.
Prospective puppy buyers want to see the “big” parents to estimate how large their new dog will be. New puppy owners want to make sure they are raising their puppy as the book tells and the puppy is developing well. Some owners will take their puppy to the veterinarian every month to measure the weight and some will also measure the food carefully to ensure a puppy is only getting so much calories per each feeding. Some owners don’t know how much their dog weights and just let it go easy. ๐โ๐ ๐ก๐๐ข๐กโ ๐๐ ๐๐ข๐ก ๐กโ๐๐๐, ๐๐๐โ๐ก ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐.
When prospective buyers come to us looking for a “very large dog”, we smile and tell them that a German Shepherd is a medium size dog. It is NOT a giant breed and was never meant to be more than a hundred pounds. We have many times posted that “better is not bigger in a GSD” and that oversized, Large, King GSD are a big red flag.
From the official breed standard:
“๐โ๐ ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ โ๐๐โ๐๐๐ ๐ท๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐ ๐๐ง๐๐. ๐๐๐กโ ๐กโ๐ โ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ค๐, ๐กโ๐ โ๐๐๐โ๐ก ๐๐ก ๐กโ๐ ๐ค๐๐กโ๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ ๐๐ฆ ๐ ๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐ฃ๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ก ๐๐๐๐๐๐ค๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ค ๐๐๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐ค๐๐กโ๐๐๐ ๐ก๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐. ๐โ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ โ๐๐๐โ๐ก ๐๐ก ๐กโ๐ ๐ค๐๐กโ๐๐๐ ๐๐ 62.5๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ 57.5๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ . ๐ด๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ค๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ 2.5๐๐ ๐๐ฃ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ข๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐. ๐ธ๐ฅ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ ๐ค๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ก ๐๐๐๐ก๐๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ โ๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐ค๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฃ๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ ๐กโ๐ ๐๐๐.”
๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐จ๐ ๐ฌ:
Height at the withers:
60 cm/24 inches
to
65 cm/26 inches
Weight
30 kg/66 lbs
to
40 kg/88 lbs
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๐ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ฅ๐ ๐๐จ๐ ๐ฌ:
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Height at the withers:
55 cm/22 inches
to
60 cm/24 inches
Weights
22 kg/48 lbs
to
32 kg/70 lbs
German Shepherd puppy will be growing fast. When our 8-weeks puppies leave home, we always say. “Enjoy them! They will only stay little for a very short time”.
But how much and how fast should a puppy grow? What should they weight at 3, 5, 8 months? We have been very skeptical to give this information to our families, but many of our puppy families want this chart, so here it is. Some of the reasons we hesitated to provide this chart with every puppy – is because we know that once there is an actual chart to follow, it can be very stressful for families, as they might think that this is the ONLY way their puppy will and should develop and anything off these numbers is a fault. This is not true. Don’t get caught up in these numbers and please don’t stress yourself that your puppy must match these exactly. This can be overwhelming!
I remember when our first born kid, a daughter Malasha was born, I was stressing when a pediatrician would place her on a scale every month – if she was not gaining on the top of the percentile chart, I was feeling that I am failing as a breastfeeding mother. Now, after four absolutely different pregnancies, births and many years of breastfeeding, I know that each child is different, unique and for as long as there is a continuous progress and development – we are doing ok as parents.
Same with raising a puppy - Take it easy – ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ฌ๐ ๐ง๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ฉ๐ฒ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐จ๐ซ ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฎ๐ง๐ข๐ช๐ฎ๐ ๐ ๐ซ๐จ๐ฐ๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ญ๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ง. If you will keep this is mind and not stress every month - then please use this table.
We did not create these numbers, but used the data we found online, we just put it into a nicer design. We don’t really think that there will be an actual perfect puppy matching these exactly, as there is never a perfect average puppy. The numbers on this German Shepherd Growth Chart are simply averages.
This chart may become helpful to give owners an idea of what to expect as their puppy matures.
As these numbers give you an approximation of what weight an average GSD puppy is typically at that particular age in months. Remember not to get frustrated if your puppy does not match these perfectly, but if you notice significant difference, bring this up with your veterinarian during your next visit. Not a bad idea to have a well-puppy check up to see how your puppy is doing health-wise and to make sure there are no underlying causes making this an issue.
Raising German Shepherds for the first eight weeks, we are amazed by the amount of growth and development they go through in such short amount of time. One time we had a litter of eight weeks of age and a newborn litter at the same time, so I asked Serge to hold a newborn puppy in one hand and a puppy of 8 weeks in his other and took a picture for comparison. It was just amazing to see! All our neonatal care happens in those eight weeks and there is such a tremendous difference!
When our puppies leave from our kennel home they average at 12 lbs. When we are updated with images and weights, it is absolutely incredible to see how fast they grow! If you think of it: a newborn puppy is typically a pound and by their first year they often weigh around 80 pounds for a male and about 65 to 70 for a female!
If you think about it, that is a phenomenal amount of growth for anything to go through in just one year! Many people just take it for granted but we think it is amazing. I think it works out to be about 70 times more than the dog’s weight when it was first born.
Let’s compare that to a human baby: average human baby was 8 lbs at birth and if they went through a similar growth spurt in the first 12 months of their life – they would weight over 600 lbs by their first birthday! This baby would be about the size of a school bus by the time it was a year old! That is crazy!
Finally, we want to once again address the size of a German Shepherd Dog as an adult as it is listed in a breed standard.
Per official SV Breed Standard:
“The ideal height at the withers is 62.5 cm for males and 57.5 cm for females. An allowance of 2.5 cm over or under is permissible” If we convert this to inches, Males should be 24 to 26 inches tall; females 22 to 24 inches tall.
German Shepherd Dogs will slow their growth after 12 months, but they will continue to grow up until 24 months. At 24 months old they will stop grow in size but will fill their body and especially chest with muscles. We do not consider German Shepherds to be adults until the males are between 2 1/2 - 3 years of age and for the females to be over 2 years old. Again, this varies from German Shepherd to German Shepherd but this is a good starting place to keep in mind since German Shepherd development can vary so much from dog to dog.
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๐จ๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ก๐๐ฏ๐ ๐ซ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ง ๐๐ก๐๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ซ๐, ๐ฐ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐จ๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง? ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ค๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ ๐ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฒ ๐จ๐ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ ๐จ๐ฐ๐ง ๐๐๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ง ๐๐ก๐๐ฉ๐ก๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ฉ’๐ฌ ๐ ๐ซ๐จ๐ฐ๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ, ๐๐ฌ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ข๐ง ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ง๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ซ๐?
Please, feel free to leave your story in comments.
Vom Geliebten Haus, Image and Text - Veronika, 1/18/2020
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For this article we have used the following sources:
*The Breed Standard for the German Shepherd Dog,
www.schaeferhunde.de
*Breed Standards, The United Schutzhund Clubs of America (USCA), https://www.germanshepherddog.com/
*German Shepherd Growth Chart, The Total German Shepherd,
https://www.total-german-shepherd.com/